Better in the Bin Than in the Water Supply

A graphic illustration of a woman at work throwing away medication with a STOP symbol superimposed
Throwing away unwanted meds in the trash may be taken out of the trash by others, leading to illegal use or sale, fueling the opioid epidemic.

Proper disposal keeps dangerous drugs out of the environment

by Allen Pierleoni

California leads the nation in addressing issues that are vital to the public health and safety, and the environment. One crucial piece is the California Statewide Drug Take-Back Program, funded by the California Department of Health Care Services and administered by the California Product Stewardship Council.

“The bin program helps the environment and the community at the same time. We want to get more bins out there.”

Janna Faulk, Recycling coordinator, Salinas Valley Recycles

The program targets the opioid crisis and the mishandling of other controlled and over-the-counter drugs. At its heart is a statewide network of safe disposal drug take-back bins, placed in pharmacies, hospitals with pharmacies, and law-enforcement agencies for public use.

Anyone can anonymously deposit unwanted medications into the bins, rather than endanger the environment, water supply, and possibly lives by stockpiling them at home, flushing them down the toilet, or throwing them in the trash. The discarded drugs are disposed of in accordance with state regulations.

In one way or another, thousands of people across California touch this chain of events, including Janna Faulk, the recycling coordinator for Salinas Valley Recycles in Monterey County.

Faulk coordinates the six take-back bins in the Salinas Valley area, and brought in Montage Health of Monterey as a partner.

“Salinas Valley Recycles is the point of contact to ensure the bin contents are disposed of properly,” Faulk says. Between 2019 and 2020, “we removed 1,294 pounds of pharmaceuticals from our six bins, which could have ended up in the groundwater,” Faulk adds.

The bin program is making a major difference in the Salinas Valley, says Faulk. “Removal of pharmaceuticals prior to them getting into the waste stream is the best course of action, and the program is taking a lot of them out of our waterway and groundwater.”

Beyond that, “The wastewater in Salinas and on the Monterey Peninsula is treated and then used (to irrigate agriculture), so any medications we can pull out of the waste streams is huge,” Faulk says.

Another driving force who helped arrange for the bins is Dr. Reb Close of the Community Hospital of the Monterey Peninsula.

“Monterey County is uniquely able to benefit from this service, given our reliance on our agricultural and commercial fishing industries, and tourism related to our marine life and beautiful coastlines,” Dr. Close says. “Without these bins, thousands of pounds of medications would have potentially ended up in our water supply and our trash, or would be available for potential misuse.”

The bottom line, says Faulk: “The bin program helps the environment and the community at the same time. We want to get more bins out there.”

To find a bin near you, visit medtakebackcalifornia.org.
Read more stories about med bins in California’s South Central Valley.